Pricing Guides6 min read

House Extension Cost Per m² UK (2026)

Current published UK extension cost benchmarks, with clear scope, VAT, and regional caveats for builders preparing an itemised quote.

By QuoteBuild team·UK trade quoting and margin software·
House extension and renovation site with scaffolding, materials, and access costs to price

Quick answer

  • Use cost-per-m2 as a first check, not as the finished quote.
  • State what is excluded, especially kitchens, finishes, design fees, and VAT.
  • Price riskier areas like groundworks and access separately.

Review note: Benchmarks were checked on 21 July 2026 against current Federation of Master Builders and Checkatrade guidance. Published figures are ballpark estimates with different scopes, so confirm local labour, supplier prices, drawings, access, specification, VAT, and Building Control requirements.

If a client asks "how much per square metre for an extension?", a published benchmark can help with the first budget conversation. It cannot replace a quote built from drawings, specification, site conditions, and current local prices.

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Current Cost Per m² by Extension Type (UK, 2026)

Benchmark Published guide figure Scope note
Full house extension £1,800–£3,000/m² Current FMB and Checkatrade national guidance
Shell-only extension £1,200–£1,700/m² Checkatrade benchmark for foundations, walls, and roof rather than a finished room
20m² single-storey extension £40,000–£56,000 Checkatrade 2026 guide, excluding VAT
60m² two-storey extension £108,000–£180,000 Checkatrade 2026 guide, excluding VAT
40m² basement extension £100,000–£160,000 Checkatrade specialist-project benchmark

Source note: these figures come from the linked FMB and Checkatrade guides accessed on 21 July 2026. Checkatrade describes its figures as ballpark averages and says its estimators include RICS and CIOB members. Do not combine rows as though their scopes are identical.

What's Included in These Figures?

A full-extension benchmark may cover:

  • Groundworks and foundations
  • Structural walls (brick or block)
  • Roof structure and covering (flat EPDM or pitched tiles)
  • Windows and external doors (uPVC)
  • First fix electrics and plumbing
  • Insulation and work needed to meet the applicable Building Regulations
  • Plasterboard and skim
  • Second fix electrics and plumbing
  • Basic floor screed or timber floor

They typically exclude:

  • Internal decoration and premium floor finishes
  • Kitchen or bathroom supply and fitting
  • Large-format glazing, roof lanterns, and premium doors
  • Underfloor heating or changes to the existing heating system
  • Design, planning, structural engineer, and Building Control fees
  • VAT where the published figure is stated excluding VAT

Regional Price Variations

Published national averages should not be converted with a fixed regional multiplier. Checkatrade notes that London and the South East typically cost more, but the real difference depends on labour availability, logistics, specification, and the site. Build the quote from local subcontractor and supplier prices, then use the national range only as a sense-check.

What Pushes the Price Up?

The biggest drivers of cost above the base rate:

Turn the research into a real quote

Start with one live job, build the quote pack, and keep the costs tied to the price. No card required.

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  1. Large glazing packages — Aluminium doors, roof lanterns, structural openings, and lifting requirements can materially change the price.
  2. Roof design — Span, falls, insulation build-up, drainage, rooflights, finishes, and interfaces with the existing building all affect cost.
  3. Underpinning existing foundations — If the existing structure needs strengthening, costs escalate rapidly. Always flag this as a provisional sum.
  4. Heritage properties — Listed-building or conservation constraints can require specific details, approvals, materials, and specialist labour.
  5. Tricky access — London side-returns in terraced rows, or rear extensions with no garden access, mean all materials come through the house. Price accordingly.

A Better Early Budget Check

For a 20m² single-storey extension, Checkatrade's June 2026 guide gives a ballpark range of £40,000–£56,000 excluding VAT. Use that only to test whether the client's budget and intended scope are in the same broad area. The next step is an itemised estimate based on the actual project.

How to Build an Accurate Extension Quote

Cost per m² is a starting point, not a quote. To protect your margin on extension work:

  1. Price each trade/section separately — don't lump everything into a single m² rate
  2. Get live material prices at the point of quoting — timber, blocks, and roof materials fluctuate
  3. State ground conditions and drainage assumptions, then add a separate risk allowance appropriate to what is still unknown
  4. Use a variation clause — any change to the agreed spec is a chargeable variation
  5. Track actual costs weekly against your estimate as the job runs

QuoteBuild provides starting rates and supplier price checks for itemised extension quotes, then keeps recorded materials, labour, subcontractor costs, and variations connected to the accepted figure and live margin.

When the early budget check is done, use the free extension quote template for UK builders to turn the project into stages, assumptions, exclusions, payment milestones, and variation terms.

If extensions are part of your regular workload, see how live tracking works or check the flat pricing.

If you mainly quote builder projects, see the builder page or browse all trade pages.

Straight answers

Frequently asked questions

How much does a house extension cost per square metre in the UK in 2026?

Current FMB and Checkatrade guidance uses a broad national benchmark of about £1,800–£3,000 per square metre for a full house extension. Treat that as an early budget check only: drawings, ground conditions, access, location, specification, professional fees, and VAT determine the project quote.

Does an extension cost-per-square-metre figure include VAT?

Not necessarily. The Checkatrade project examples cited in this guide are stated excluding VAT, while other published guides may use different assumptions. A builder should label VAT clearly and list whether design fees, Building Control, kitchens, bathrooms, glazing, flooring, and decoration are included.

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